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About Hydro
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
About Hydro
Innovative and sustainable processing of natural resources has
defined Hydro since its establishment in 1905. It started in Notodden,
Telemark with the use of hydropower to extract nitrogen from the air
for production of mineral fertilizer needed to feed a growing population.
Today, Hydro mine and refine raw materials, produce renewable
energy to make low-carbon primary aluminium, and develop advanced
and sustainable aluminium solutions for customers. Hydro also
develops recycling technologies to bring as much as possible of the
infinitely recyclable aluminium back into the aluminium loop, after
serving a life in use.
Hydro’s history has always been about producing useful products that
the world needs, about human creativity and harnessing what nature
has to offer, about the ability to see possibilities and to realize
limitations. Hydro’s history is characterized by a vital drive, created by
people who care for each other and the world around them. More
information on Hydro’s history is available on Hydro’s website.
Hydro owns and operates its fully integrated global aluminium value
chain through its four business areas:
Hydro Bauxite & Alumina represents the first two links of
the aluminium value chain through bauxite mining and
alumina refining.
Hydro Energy is a major renewables producer, market
operator and developer of businesses for the energy
transition.
Hydro Aluminium Metal is a leading supplier of extrusion
ingots, sheet ingots, foundry alloys, wire rods and high
purity aluminium with a global production network.
Hydro Extrusions delivers tailored aluminium components
and solutions to customers around the world.
Uniting experts is the best way of creating innovation and developing
aluminium solutions for the future. Hydro is continuously striving to
bring out the best of our people and organization, and to add lasting
value through collaboration and partnerships with customers and
societies we are part of.
Our presence and values
Care
We act with respect for
people and the environment,
and place safety at the heart
of our operations.
Courage
We break new ground and
take measured risks with
agility, accountability, and
foresight.
Collaboration
We work as partners internally
and externally to unite
competencies and create win-win
opportunities.









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36
Corporate
governance
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
Corporate governance
Governing bodies
Group compliance
Reference: Business conduct
section
General Meeting of Shareholders
References: NUES section 6 and Hydro.com
Annual General Meeting held May 10 in 2023 and is scheduled May 7 in 2024
Approves Hydro's Articles of Association; Elects members to and resolves on
remuneration for the Board of Directors; Elects external auditor and approves
auditor remuneration; Elects members to and resolves on remuneration for the
Nomination Committee; Approves annual accounts and the report of the Board
of Directors; Approves dividend proposal; Deals with other matters listed in the
notice convening the meeting.
Approves rules of procedures for Board of Directors and sub-committees;
Ensure adherence to governance principles; Approves strategy, business
plans and budgets; Oversees operations, accounts, asset management;
Appoints Board sub-committees; Reviews and approves integrated annual
report. See Rules of Procedures for Board of Directors.
Board of Directors
References: NUES sections 6 and 9 and Hydro.com
18 meetings held in 2023 with 100 percent attendance
KPMG is Hydro’s responsible auditor.
External auditor
Reference: NUES section 14
Supports the Board in supervision of internal control, internal
audit, compliance and system of risk management;
Oversees integrity of financial statement, sustainability
statement, reporting processes, internal control and risk
management; Oversees qualification and independence of
external auditor; Oversee performance of internal audit
functions. See also the Board Audit Committee mandate.
Audit Committee
References: NUES section 9 and Hydro.com
9 meetings in 2023, 100 percent attendance
Prepare and recommend proposal for the compensation for
the President & CEO, and the other members of the
Corporate Management Board; Oversees strategic people
processes, including succession, leadership and talent, and
diversity and inclusion. See also the Board Compensation
and People committee mandate.
People and Compensation Committee
References: NUES section 9 and Hydro.com, 8 meetings in
2023 97 percent attendance
Recommends members for the Board of Directors to be
elected by shareholders at general meeting of shareholders;
Recommends members of the Nomination Committee;
Recommends remuneration of the board members and
nomination committee. The Nomination Commitee's
mandate is approved by the General Meeting of
Shareholders. See also the Nomination Committee mandate.
Nomination Committee
References: NUES section 7 and Hydro.com
28 meetings in 2023, 100 percent attendance
The Corporate Management Board (CMB), including the President &
CEO, has a shared responsibility for promoting Hydro's objectives and
securing the company's property, organization and reputation.
Corporate Management Board
Reference: Hydro.com
21 meetings held in 2023
Internal Audit provides independent assurance to
management and the Board of Directors by evaluating
whether Hydro’s risk management, control, and governance
processes are adequate and contribute to the achievement
of the company’s objectives.
Internal audit
References: NUES section 9 and Business conduct section
Supports the organization in developing compliance
awareness and skills to comply with the requirements set out
by relevant rules and regulations as well as Hydro's
governance documents.
Group compliance
Reference: Business conduct section









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Corporate
governance
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
General information
Hydro is a public limited liability company organized with a governance
structure based on Norwegian corporate law. Hydro’s corporate
governance provides a foundation for value creation and good control
mechanisms in the form of global directives that describe mandatory
requirements for all parts of our organization.
Hydro follows the most recent Norwegian Code of Practice for
Corporate Governance (NUES) dated October 14, 2021. The Board of
Directors’ report in relation to the Code can be found in the appendix.
Information regarding shareholder policy can be found in the Hydro
Share section of the Our Performance chapter. Hydro’s strategic
direction is described in the Our business chapter.
Global directives and Code of Conduct
Hydro’s governance structure is based on applicable laws and
regulations, and Hydro’s corporate directives, with delegation of
responsibility to the business areas and to corporate functions whose
duties include finance, tax and accounting, social responsibility,
environment, governance, legal and compliance. To maintain
uniformly high standards, Hydro sets common requirements in the
form of constituting documents and global directives. Constituting
documents are approved by Hydro’s Board of Directors or the general
meeting of shareholders, while global directives are approved by the
President & CEO. This information is made available to all employees.
Hydro’s governing documents and global directives help ensure that
all employees carry out their activities in an ethical manner and in
accordance with current legislation and Hydro standards. The Code of
Conduct addresses compliance with laws and matters, such as
handling of conflicts of interest and a commitment to equal
opportunities for all employees. The defined programs contribute to
compliance with anti-corruption and basic human rights, and other
relevant governance areas. Hydro’s Code of Conduct is a constituting
document and applies to all Hydro employees throughout the world, as
well as to board members of Hydro and its subsidiaries. For legal
entities where Hydro holds less than 100 percent of the voting rights,
Hydro’s representatives in the boards of directors or in other governing
bodies, shall act in compliance with Hydro’s Code of Conduct and
endeavor to implement the principles as laid down therein.
For information about Hydro’s Code of Conduct, other constituting
documents and global directives see Hydro.com/principles. For
information about Hydro’s whistleblowing procedures, see Business
Conduct in the sustainability statement.
Governing bodies
General Meeting of Shareholders
Hydro’s shareholders exercise ultimate authority through the general
meeting. Persons who own shares on the fifth business day prior to
the general meeting are entitled to attend and vote at the general
meeting, either in person or by proxy.
The General Meeting of Shareholders elects the shareholders
representatives of the Board and determines the remuneration of the
Board. It elects the company’s external auditor and approves the
auditor’s remuneration. It also approves the integrated annual report
and the statutory report according to Norwegian requirements,
including the dividend proposed by the Board. It elects the Nomination
Committee and determines their remuneration and deals with any
other matters listed in the notice convening the meeting. Shareholders
may, at least four weeks before an ordinary general meeting, request
in writing that proposals for resolutions are submitted to the general
meeting, or that items are added to the agenda.
Nomination Committee
The Nomination Committee consists of three to four members who
shall be shareholders or shareholder’s representatives. The members
and its chairperson are elected by the general meeting of shareholders
for periods of up to two years at a time. The committee makes its
recommendation to the general meeting of shareholders regarding the
election of shareholder elected members on the board of directors,
remuneration to the members and deputies of the Board, the election
of the members and chairperson of the committee, and remuneration
to the members of the committee. The guidelines for the Nomination
Committee are adopted by the general meeting of shareholders and
include Hydro’s requirements for independence, shareholder interests,
competence, capacity and diversity.
Board of Directors
The Board held 11 members as of December 31, 2023. Seven are
elected by the general meeting of shareholders, four are elected by
and among the company’s employees in Norway. All shareholder
elected board members are elected for a period of up to two years.
The employee representatives on the Board each have a personal
deputy. In accordance with Norwegian law, the Board assumes the
overall governance of the company, ensures that appropriate
management and control systems are in place, and supervises the
day-to-day management as carried out by the President & CEO.
The Board works to ensure that sustainability is considered in the
company’s activities and value creation. The Board oversees that
Hydro has appropriate global directives for issues including risk
management, health and safety, people management, social
Hydro board competency
Level of competency
Industry relevant experience
Industry experience GICS 1510
Materials: upstream related
1)
●●●●●●●
Industry experience GICS 1510
Materials: downstream related
1)
●●●●●●●
Industry experience GICS 5510
Materials: utilities
1)
●●●●●●●
Supply chain
●●●●●●●
Customer and markets
●●●●●●
General experience
CEO / large scale leadership
●●●●●●●
CFO, finance and audit
committee
●●●●●●●
Corporate governance / legal and
public affairs
●●●●●●●
Mergers and acquisitions
●●●●●●●
Risk management
●●●●●●●
Strategy
●●●●●●●
HR / remuneration
1)
●●●●●●
Workers and human rights
1)
●●●●●●●
IT and cybersecurity
●●●●●●●
Digitalization
●●●●●●●
Environment and climate
1)
●●●●●●
Practiced competence
Familiarity
The Board has asked the consultancy Spencer Stuart to assist them in evaluating the
competency within certain competence areas for all shareholder-elected board members.
The definitions used are:
Practiced competence: experience from executive career
Familiarity: expertise from non-executive career (boards, other)
1) Employee representatives bring significant experience














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Corporate
governance
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
responsibility and human rights. Sustainability, including environment
and climate change, social responsibility, diversity, health, safety and
compliance, are integrated into the group’s risk management and
strategy processes and are at the center of the Board’s considerations
and decision making throughout the year.
All shareholder elected members were in 2023, deemed to be
independent according to the Norwegian standards. None of the
company’s non-employee board members had any other service
contractual agreements with the company. No members elected by
and among the employees, are part of the company’s executive
management. Employee elected directors have no other service
contractual agreements with the company outside of their employee
contracts, though they are subject to their duties as board members.
All new board members receive introduction to Hydro to understand its
industries, operating model, risk management and sustainability
approach, including its Code of Conduct- Regular orientations and
discussions are performed in the board on the same topics.
The Board normally conducts an annual self-assessment of its work,
competence, and cooperation with management. This assessment
normally also includes an assessment of the chairperson.
Board People and Compensation Committee
The committee consists of four members of the Board of Directors.
The committee shall assist the Board in exercising its oversight
responsibility in relation to compensation matters pertaining to the
President & CEO and other members of the Corporate Management
Board (CMB), other compensation issues of principal importance, and
strategic people processes in the company such as succession
planning, leadership and talent, and diversity and inclusion.
The committee shall regularly consider the appropriateness and
competitiveness of the remuneration arrangements for the President &
CEO and other members of the CMB.
Board Audit Committee
The Board Audit committee consists of four of the Board members and
meets the Norwegian requirements for independence and
competence. The committee assists the Board in exercising its
oversight responsibility with respect to the integrity of the company’s
financial statements and sustainability reporting, the financial and
sustainability reporting processes, internal controls, systems of risk
management, and the compliance system. In addition, the committee
oversees qualifications, independence and performance of the
external auditor and Hydro’s internal audit function. As part of
overseeing the external auditor’s independence and performance, the
audit committee maintains a pre-approval policy governing the
external auditor’s engagement.
The Board Audit Committee performs an annual self-assessment. To
ensure the independence of the internal audit function, the Chief Audit
Executive reports to the Board through the audit committee, and
meets with the Board of Directors for approval of the audit plan and
annual report. The Chief Compliance Officer has a dotted reporting
line too, and meets regularly with the audit committee.
President & CEO and the Corporate Management Board (CMB)
According to Norwegian corporate law, the President & CEO
constitutes a formal governing body responsible for the day-to-day
management of the company. The President & CEO leads Hydro with
the assistance of the Corporate Management Board. The division of
functions and responsibilities between the President & CEO and the
Board is defined in greater detail in the rules of procedures for the
Board of Directors, which is a governing document established and
approved by the Board.
The CMB, including the President & CEO, has a shared responsibility
for promoting Hydro’s objectives and securing the company’s property,
organization, and reputation. Members of the CMB are also Executive
Vice Presidents (EVPs) with responsibility for the respective business
areas and corporate staffs.
The CMB oversees the management of Hydro, including governance
processes, controls and procedures to monitor sustainability related
impacts, risks and opportunities. Sustainability related impacts and
risks are considered in all major business decisions, including new
projects and major changes to existing facilities. Hydro’s corporate
directives and procedures delegate responsibility for sustainability due
diligence, and managing sustainability related impacts, risks, and
opportunities to corporate staff and line management in the business
areas. Corporate staff and business areas report on Hydro’s
performance against targets and KPIs on a quarterly basis.
Management and Board remuneration
Please refer to the Remuneration report for information concerning
remuneration and remuneration policies, share ownership, loans
outstanding and loan policy relating to Hydro’s Board of Directors and
Corporate Management Board.









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Corporate
governance
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
Board of Directors
Dag Mejdell
Chair
Rune Bjerke
Deputy Chair
Arve Baade
Director
Petra Einarsson
Director
Kristin Fejerskov Kragseth
Director
Position
Position
Position
Position
Position
Non-executive director
Adjunct Executive in Residence,
Norwegian School of Economics
Employee representative representing
the Norwegian union Industri Energi
Non-executive director
CEO of Petoro
Education
Education
Education
Education
Education
MSc in Economics and
Business Administration
(siviløkonom), Norwegian
School of Economics (NHH)
Exam. Oecon., University
of Oslo; Master of Public
Administration (MPA), Harvard
University, Massachusetts USA
Certificate of Apprenticeship
in Process Studies
BSc in Business Administration and
Economics with Specialization in
Managerial Economics, Uppsala
University
M. Eng, Ocean Engineering,
Texas A&M University, USA; Engineer
Marine, Høgskulen på Vestlandet;
ExxonMobil Management Program;
INSEAD Management Program
Current directorships
Current directorships
Current directorships
Current directorships
Current directorships
Chair of SpareBank 1 SR Bank ASA,
Chair of Mestergruppen AS, Chair of
Elopak ASA
Chair of Reitan Retail AS, Chair
of Merkantilbygg Holding AS; Chair of
Dinnergruppen Holding AS; Deputy
Chair of Schibstedt ASA; Board
member of Kronprinsparets Fond;
Chair of Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA
Chair of Sunndal Chemical Union
Board member and Chair of the Audit
Committe of Biokraft, Board member
and member of the Remuneration
Committee Alimak Group AB, Board
member, Chair of the Audit Committe
and member of the Remuneration
Committe of SSAB
Chair of Stavanger Sandnes
Skøyteklubb, Deputy Board
member of ONS (Offshore
Nothern Seas)









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Corporate
governance
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
Peter Kukielski
Director
Philip Graham New
Director
Marianne Wiinholt
Director
Bjørn Petter Moxnes
Director
Torleif Sand
Director
Margunn Sundve
Director
Position
Position
Position
Position
Position
Position
CEO of Hudbay Minerals
Inc.
Non-executive director
Chief Financial Officer,
WS Audiology, Denmark
Employee representative
Employee representative
representing the Norwegian
union Industri Energi
Union representative
representing the Norwegian
union Industri Energi
Education
Education
Education
Education
Education
Education
MSc Civil Engineering,
Stanford University, USA
MA PPE, University of Oxford,
UK
State-Authorized Public
Accountant, Copenhagen
Business School, Cand. Merc.
Aud, Copenhagen
Business School, Bachelor
communication, Copenhagen
Business School
MSc in Chemical Engineering,
NTH, Trondheim, Norway; MSc
Technology management,
NTNU, Trondheim and MIT,
USA
Upper secondary school
with vocational subjects
Certificate of Apprenticeship
in Process Studies,
Vocational School in HSE
Current directorships
Current directorships
Current directorships
Current directorships
Current directorships
Current directorships
Board member Hudbay
Minerals Inc.
Non-executive Director ReNew
Energy Global PLC; Non-
executive Director Fotowatio
Renewable Ventures S.L.; Non-
executive Director, Almar Water
Solutions BV; Fellow, Institute of
Energy; Council member, World
Economic Forum Global Future
Council; Advisory Board, UK
Faraday Battery Challenge;
Council Member, UK Auto
Council. Chair Trustmark
Research and Innovation Ltd.
Board member and Chair of the
Audit Committee of Coloplast
A/S
Group leader
(konserngruppeleder)
Tekna-P Norsk Hydro, SSR
leader Norsk Hydro (Tekna,
Nito, Negotia, Lederne)
Chair, Årdal Chemical
Union; Board member,
Aluminiumsindustriens
Miljøsekreteriat; Member of the
National Board of Industri Energi
Chair of Alnor Chemical
Union (AKF); Chair of AKF
Hydroklubben; Member
of the National Board of Industri
Energi









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Corporate
governance
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
Name
Place of residence
Year of birth
Position
Board committee
Meetings
attended
Number of
Hydro
Shares
1)
Director
since
Term
expires
2)
Dag Mejdell
Oslo, Norway
1957
Chairperson
Chairperson, compensation and
people committee
18
45,000
3)
2012
2024
Rune Bjerke
Oslo, Norway
1960
Deputy Chair
Compensation and people
committee
18
4)
20,500
2020
2024
Arve Baade
Sunndalsøra, Norway
1967
Employee representative
Compensation and people
committee
18
6,506
2018
2025
Petra Einarsson
Torsåker, Sweden
1967
Director
Audit committee
18
0
2022
2024
Kristin Fejerskov Kragseth
Stavanger, Norway
1967
Director
Compensation and people
committee
18
1,200
2022
2024
Peter Kukielski
Vancouver, Canada
1956
Director
Audit committee
5)
18
8,000
6)
2019
2024
Philip Graham New
Oxford, United Kingdom
1962
Director
Audit committee
7)
18
799
8)
2022
2024
Marianne Wiinholt
Klampenborg, Denmark
1965
Director
Chairperson Audit committee
18
9)
0
2016
2024
Bjørn Petter Moxnes
Sunndalsøra, Norway
1960
Employee representative
Audit committee
18
728
2022
2025
Torleif Sand
Øvre Årdal, Norway
1967
Employee representative
18
1
2022
2025
Margunn Sundve
Haugesund, Norway
1971
Employee representative
18
997
2022
2025
The number of board meetings were 18.
1) As per December 31, 2023.
2) Following decision from the Norwegian Labor Inspection Authority (“Tvisteløsningsnemda”), all employee elected board members will be on election in 2025. Norsk Hydro, in agreement with the employee elected board members, applied for an extension of the current elective period of one (1)
year. Following the election in 2025, the employee elected members will – in line with applicable regulation – be on election every second year. This one-time prolongation of the election period will cater for diverging election years of shareholder elected board members and employee elected
board members, respectively, going forward.
3) Including shares owned by Nobel Partners, a private equity investment firm.
4) Absent four hours in BoD meeting April 27.
5) Member of Audit Committee until June 14.
6) American Depositary Shares purchased via OTCQX. Includes ADRs purchased via Cynthia Kukielski Spousal Trust.
7) Appointed new member of Audit Committee from June 15.
8) Including shares owned by a holding in XLOM.
9) Absent two hours in BoD meeting April 27.









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Corporate
governance
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
Corporate Management Board
Hilde Merete Aasheim
President and Chief Executive Officer
Pål Kildemo
EVP and Chief Financial Officer
Responsible for performance management, capital
deployment, tax, risk management, accounting and
ESG reporting, IT and cybersecurity, procurement,
insurance.
Hilde Vestheim Nordh
EVP People & HSE
Responsible for people strategy, including health,
safety, security, and environment
John Thuestad
EVP Hydro Bauxite & Alumina
Eivind Kallevik
EVP Hydro Aluminium Metal
Key experience
Key experience
Key experience
Key experience
Key experience
Ten years of experience as Executive
Vice President Hydro Primary Metal
from 2008-2019, previously Head of
Staff Functions and Corporate
Services in StatoilHydro. Head of the
integration between Statoil and
Hydro’s oil and gas activities in 2007.
Head of Leadership and Culture in
Hydro in 2005. Senior positions in
Elkem from 1986-2005. In 2002 she
was Head of the Silicon Division in
Elkem and member of the Corporate
Management Board. Aasheim also
has work experience from Arthur
Andersen & Co.
Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of Norsk
Hydro ASA and as a member of the
Corporate Management Board since
May 2019. Kildemo has held several
key positions in the company,
including Head of Investor Relations
and Head of Finance in Primary
Metal. Kildemo also served as acting
Executive Vice President of Primary
Metal just prior to becoming Chief
Financial Officer.
Executive Vice President People and
HSE since 2019. Hilde joined Hydro in
1995 and has held roles of Head of
HSE & HR in Energy, HSE manager
Karmøy, and casthouse manager at
Karmøy.
Executive Vice President, Hydro
Bauxite & Alumina. Senior Vice
President, Hydro Extruded Solutions;
Executive Vice President, SAPA; EVP
Group President Primary Metals,
Alcoa; CEO, Elkem; CEO/EVP
Primary Aluminium, Elkem Aluminium.
In Hydro since 1998 and held several
senior positions in the corporate
center and in Business areas, in
Norway and internationally. Head of
Aluminium Metal since 2019. CFO
and Executive Vice President (2013-
2019). CFO for the Business areas
Bauxite and Alumina and Aluminium
Products. Head of Corporate
Financial Reporting, Performance and
Tax, Assistant VP and Relationship
Manager, Christiania Bank &
Kredittkasse (1993-1998).
Education
Education
Education
Education
Education
MSc in Business Administration
(Siviløkonom), the Norwegian School
of Economics (NHH); State-
authorized public accountant, certified
from NHH.
Master’s degree in Economics and
Finance from Heriot-Watt University,
Edinburgh, Scotland.
MSc in Materials Technology,
Rheinisch Westfälische Technische
Hochschule (RWTH), Aachen,
Germany.
MSc in Metallurgy (Sivilingeniør),
Norwegian University of Science and
Technology (NTNU) Trondheim,
Norway; MBA Carnegie Mellon
University, Pittsburgh, USA.
Master of Business Administration
from University of San Francisco,
USA; Bachelor of Business
Administration from Norwegian
Business School, Norway.
External directorships
External directorships
External directorships
External directorships
External directorships
Member of ERT (European Round
Table) and member of ICMM
(International Council of Metal and
Mining).
Board position in Future Leaders
Global since 2020; Board member,
ZNL Energy since 2023.
None.
Member of the Executive Committee
of International Aluminum Association
(IAI) on behalf of Hydro. Board
member Yara International ASA since
2014.
Board Member Norsk Industri.









Graphics
© Hydro 2024
43
Corporate
governance
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
Anne-Lene Midseim
EVP Compliance, IP & General
Counsel
Responsible for Hydro’s governance system and
compliance processes.
Arvid Moss
EVP Energy
Trond Olaf Christophersen
EVP Corporate Development
Responsible for strategy, sustainability,
technology, and shaping and safeguarding
portfolio.
Paul Warton
EVP Hydro Extrusions
Therese Rød Holm
EVP communication & public Affairs
Key experience
Key experience
Key experience
Key experience
Key experience
Executive Vice President Hydro
Energy since 2010. Acting Head of
Corporate Strategy and Business
Development from 2019 to 2021.
Moss joined Hydro in 1991 and has
held several senior management
positions including project leader for
the oil and gas merger agreement
with Statoil, Head of Metal Products
(2004-2006) and Head of Automotive
Structures (1996- 2001). Previously
State Secretary and Chief of Staff in
the Norwegian Prime Minister’s office.
Extensive and broad experience in
Hydro since joining in 1997.
Head of Business Unit Recycling,
Head of Commercial, and Plant
Manager at the Karmøy smelter
(Aluminium Metal, 2013 – 2022)
Senior positions in the business area,
including Head of Energy Markets
(Energy, 2007-2013) Several
management positions in the former
Oil & Energy Business Area and the
Aluminium Business Area including
asset management and business
development (1997-2007).
Executive Vice President for Hydro
Extrusions. Warton previously served
as global president Automotive
Structures & Industry for Constellium.
Prior to that, he worked for 17 years in
the global aluminium extrusion
industry with leadership positions in
Sapa, Alcoa and Luxfer Group. He
also worked for 10 years in
manufacturing and commercial
leadership positions in Tier 1
automotive companies at Federal
Mogul and GKN.
Extensive experience, including
several senior positions in Hydro and
other large companies across all main
disciplines of communication and
public affairs. She joined Hydro in
2014 and has held several leadership
roles, both in Hydro Group and in
Hydro Extrusions. Prior to Hydro,
Holm was communication manager in
Marine Harvest, now Mowi, from
2003-2011. Later she worked for
Posten Norge, as responsible for
internal communication in the Mail
division.
Executive Vice President Compliance, IP
& General Counsel since 2019. EVP
CSR, Legal and Compliance, since
2015. Midseim has worked in Hydro
since 1998, with senior positions as
Company Secretary, and as Head of
Non-Financial Staffs in Bauxite &
Alumina. Midseim was Resident Legal
Advisor in East-Timor, Oil for
development program (2006-2007),
Associate Lawyer in Norwegian law firm
Vogt & co (1996-1998), and Executive
Officer in the Ministry of Oil and Energy
(1994-1996).
Education
Education
Education
Education
Education
Candidate in Jurisprudence (Cand.
Jur.), University of Oslo.
MSc in Economics and Business
Administration (Siviløkonom),
Norwegian School of Economics
(NHH).
Master of Management, BI Norwegian
Business School; MSc Mechanical
Engineering, University of Bath, UK /
MSc Mechanical Engineering, NTNU,
Trondheim, Norway.
BSc in Production Engineering,
University of Birmingham, UK; MBA in
Finance, London Business School,
UK.
MSc in Economics and Business
Administration (Siviløkonom),
Norwegian School of Economics
(NHH).
External directorships
External directorships
External directorships
External directorships
External directorships
Board member Gassco AS since
2019, Chair of the Board of
Industriforsikring AS.
Chair of the Board in National Export
Strategy Council since 2021. Board
Member in NEL ASA since May,
2023.
Member of Eurometaux, Management
Committee.
Member (Treasurer) of the Executive
Committee of European Aluminum on
behalf of Hydro.
None.









Graphics
© Hydro 2024
44
Corporate
governance
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
Name
Place of residence
Year of birth
Position
Employed in
Hydro since
Current position
since
Number of
Hydro Shares
1)
Hilde Merete Aasheim
Oslo, Norway
1958
President and Chief Executive Officer
2008
2019
141,292
Pål Kildemo
Bærum, Norway
1984
EVP and Chief Financial Officer
2008
2019
24,472
Hilde Vestheim Nordh
Asker, Norway
1969
EVP People & HSE
1995
2019
35,367
2)
John Thuestad
Asker, Norway
1960
EVP Hydro Bauxite and Alumina
2017
2018
75,423
3)
Eivind Kallevik
Oslo, Norway
1967
EVP Hydro Aluminium Metal
1998
2019
85,382
Anne-Lene Midseim
Oslo, Norway
1968
EVP Compliance, IP & General Counsel
1998
2015
42,419
Arvid Moss
Oslo, Norway
1958
EVP Energy
1991
2010
184,357
Trond Olaf Christophersen
Oslo, Norway
1972
EVP Corporate Development
1997
2022
5,772
Paul Warton
Tibshelf, United Kingdom
1961
EVP Hydro Extrusions
2021
2021
16,431
Therese Rød Holm
Bærum, Norway
1975
EVP Communication & Public Affairs
2014
2022
1,277
EVP: Executive Vice President. All EVPs are members of the company’s Corporate Management Board (CMB)
1) As per December 31, 2023.
2) Including shares owned by spouse
3) Including shares owned through Jothur AS, a private equity investment firm.









Graphics
© Hydro 2024
170
Consolidated
financial
statements
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
Section 1 – General information
Note 1.1 Reporting entity, basis of presentation, significant accounting
estimates and judgment
The reporting entity reflected in these financial statements comprises Norsk Hydro ASA and consolidated
subsidiaries (Hydro). Hydro is headquartered in Drammensveien 264, Oslo, Norway, and the group employs
around 33,000 people in about 40 countries. Hydro is a global supplier of aluminium with operations
throughout the industry value chain and engages in development and production of renewable energy.
Operations include power production, bauxite extraction, alumina refining, aluminium smelting, recycling,
and extruded solutions. The Board of Directors and the President and CEO authorized these financial
statements for issue on February 13, 2024. Hydro is listed on the Oslo stock exchange, Oslo Børs.
Basis of presentation
The consolidated financial statements of Norsk Hydro ASA and its subsidiaries are prepared in accordance
with IFRS ® Accounting Standards as adopted by the European Union (EU) and Norwegian authorities,
effective as of December 31, 2023. Hydro also provides the disclosures as specified under the Norwegian
Accounting Act (Regnskapsloven).
The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for certain assets, liabilities
and financial instruments, which are measured at fair value. Preparation of financial statements including
note disclosures requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported.
Actual results may differ.
The functional currency of Norsk Hydro ASA is the Norwegian krone (NOK). The Hydro group financial
statements are presented in NOK.
As a result of rounding adjustments, the figures in one or more columns included in the financial statements
may not add up to the total of that column.
Interest rates used for calculating net present values are rounded to the nearest 10 basis points for post-
employment benefits, and to the nearest 25 basis points for other non-financial assets and liabilities.
Significant judgment and estimates
Judgment is applied in assessing how to account for some business transactions and events. The more
judgmental accounting policies include:
New business models for developing projects or businesses in co-operation with others are applied
for such business activities as renewable energy projects and technology development. Contracts
used in such projects may introduce complexity related to how to assess control and influence for
part-owned companies, including whether Hydro has control, joint control or significant influence over
such companies as further discussed in note 3.1 Investments in joint arrangements and associates.
Renewable energy projects introduce complex accounting judgment related to contract structures
including which of these contracts that represent financial instruments to be recognized at fair value
and how to measure such contracts with entity specific features as further discussed in note 8.2
Financial instruments.
Estimation risks in determining the amounts to recognize or disclose are associated with different phases
of operation and sources of uncertainty. We have identified the following important sources of estimation
risks, which impacts accounting estimates in different ways:
Changing business environment, including changes driven by the green shift and physical climate
changes already present or expected in the near future, impacting such estimates as remaining
useful life for existing assets and whether assets are impaired due to shorter useful life, higher cost,
or regulatory constraints of operations. These aspects of estimation are further discussed below and
in note 2.4 Depreciation and amortization expense and note 2.5 Impairment of non-current assets.
Exiting and remediating sites used for historic activities represent both risks of costs and liabilities,
and opportunity for value creation, and involves estimation of extent and cost of remediation effort as
well as assessment of the value of land, building and other assets historically used for industrial
purposes.
The following areas of accounting involve a significant degree of estimation uncertainty and complexity
and may result in significant variation in amounts. Estimation uncertainty in these areas are partly related
to the sources of uncertainty identified above and partly related to other sources of uncertainty discussed
in the individual notes.
Impairment of non-current assets, discussed in note 2.5 Impairment of non-current assets
Uncertain assets and liabilities, discussed in section 4 Uncertain assets and liabilities
Uncertain tax positions, discussed in note 10.1 Income taxes
Business combinations and transactions with non-controlling shareholders, impacting such items as
long-lived assets and uncertain assets and liabilities, discussed in note 1.5 Significant subsidiaries
and changes to the consolidated group
Financial instruments, discussed in section 8 Financial risk and financial instruments
Climate risk and opportunities
Aluminium is widely acknowledged as an enabler for the transition away from fossil fuels and other
activities that generate greenhouse gases, to which companies, states and society at large are committed,
among other through the Paris agreement. However, production of aluminium is resource intensive and
requires significant quantities of energy. The production process itself also results in direct emission of
CO
2
.
Hydro is well positioned to benefit from the transition to net zero GHG emissions. Hydro generates
significantly lower GHG emissions than the industry average, and the average carbon intensity of Hydro’s
aluminium production is below the 2030 and 2035 targets in the 1.5 degree scenario that the International
Aluminium Institute has defined for the aluminium industry. The carbon footprint of aluminium production
is highly dependent on the source of energy used to produce the metal. Hydro’s footprint reflects the fact
that the majority of our primary production facilities use renewable energy.




















Graphics
© Hydro 2024
252
Country
by country
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
Further country by country information for all consolidated legal entities
Jurisdiction
Legal entity
Description of the entity's activity
Ownership
31. dec
Number of
permanent
employees
Number of
temporary
employees
Interest paid to
Hydro legal
entities in
another
jurisdiction,
NOK million
Revenue,
NOK million
Income
before tax,
NOK million
Income
taxes,
NOK million
Income
taxes paid,
NOK million
Retained
earnings,
NOK million
Argentina
Hydro Extrusion Argentina SA
Extrusion Production
100%
98
-
2,439
473
32
-
9
46
Hydro Building Systems France SARL (Branch)
Building Systems Production
-
-
-
-
(1)
-
-
(2)
Total Argentina
98
-
2,439
473
31
-
9
44
Australia
Hydro Aluminium Australia Pty. Limited
7)
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
1,836
(611)
18
-
57
Hydro Aluminium Kurri Kurri Pty. Limited
Real Estate
100%
5
-
-
2
6
(17)
-
(1,895)
Total Australia
5
-
-
1,839
(605)
1
-
(1,839)
Austria
Hydro Building Systems Austria GmbH
Sales and Marketing
100%
31
-
-
304
6
1
-
13
Hydro Extrusion Nenzing GmbH
Extrusion Production
100%
442
6
5
2,298
181
42
-
519
Hydro Holding Austria GmbH
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
-
114
-
102
247
Hueck Aluminium GmbH
Sales and Marketing
100%
18
-
0.04
98
1
2
-
47
Total Austria
491
6
5
2,701
302
45
103
826
Bahrain
Hydro Building Systems Middle East WLL
Building Systems Production
100%
75
-
0
469
183
-
-
245
Total Bahrain
75
-
-
469
183
-
-
245
Belgium
Norsk Hydro EU Sprl
Public Affairs
100%
3
1
-
5
-
-
-
1
Hydro Extrusion Lichtervelde NV
Extrusion Production and Remelt
100%
225
-
-
2,163
42
8
31
287
Hydro Allease NV
Business Management
100%
-
-
-
-
4
1
1
197
Hydro Building Systems Belgium NV
Building Systems Production
100%
147
8
1,551
537
(93)
1
-
(363)
Hydro Extrusion Eupen SA
Dies Production
100%
42
2
41
73
(9)
(7)
-
(44)
Hydro Extrusion Raeren S.A.
Extrusion Production
100%
218
10
-
1,038
40
13
12
137
Total Belgium
635
21
1,592
3,817
(16)
16
45
215
Bosnia-Herzegovina
Hueck Service d.o.o.
Sales and Marketing
100%
17
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
Total Bosnia-Herzegovina
17
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
Brazil
ALBRAS - Alumínio Brasileiro SA
Primary Aluminium Production
51%
1,297
92
-
11,834
(843)
(258)
92
3,031
ALUNORTE - Alumina do Norte do Brasil S.A.
Alumina Refinery
62%
2,205
192
-
22,073
(4,924)
(247)
34
(6,149)
Hydro Alumina Holdings Ltda
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
38
(13)
-
11
(8)
Ananke Alumina SA
Holding Company
0%
-
-
-
52
58
21
22
(1)
Atlas Alumínio SA
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
1,094
310
106
117
644
CAP - Companhia de Alumina do Pará SA
Planned Alumina Refinery
100%
-
-
-
-
(32)
-
-
(663)
Hydro Extrusion Brasil S.A.
Extrusion and Precision Tubing
Production
100%
799
40
20,645
2,082
255
(9)
1
(283)
Mineração Paragominas SA
Bauxite Mining
100%
1,633
150
-
4,354
459
44
259
2,675
Norsk Hydro Brasil Ltda.
Holding Company
100%
436
31
-
12
(115)
-
13
(583)
Norsk Hydro Energia Ltda.
Power Trading & Energy Services
100%
20
3
-
953
76
26
4
61
Hydro Enrein Ltda.
Power Trading & Energy Services
0%
0
0
-
2
3
-
-
2
Hydro Rein Brasil Soluções Renováveis Ltda
Renewable Energy
100%
17
-
-
67
14
18
-
(50)
Total Brazil
6,407
508
20,645
42,559
(4,753)
(299)
554
(1,324)
Canada
Hydro Aluminium Canada & Co. Ltd.
8)
Holding Company
100%
-
-
609
3,402
357
120
168
1,512
Hydro Aluminium Canada Inc.
Holding Company
100%
2
-
-
-
2
1
1
27
Hydro Extrusion Canada Inc.
Extrusion Production
100%
549
12
155
3,467
217
58
50
686
Hydro REIN Energy Solutions Canada Ltd.
Renewable Energy
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total Canada
551
12
764
6,869
576
180
219
2,225
China & Hong Kong
Hydro Aluminium Beijing Ltd.
Sales and Marketing
100%
8
-
-
1,842
9
5
3
103
Hydro Building Systems (Beijing) Co. Ltd.
Sales and Marketing
100%
19
-
-
83
1
-
-
(122)
Hydro Aluminium Fabrication (Taicang) Ltd
Precision Tubing Production
100%
371
4
-
1,004
187
46
45
335
Hydro Precision Tubing (Suzhou) Co. Ltd.
Precision Tubing Production
100%
430
-
-
1,381
40
8
16
141
Sapa Extrusion (Jiangyin) Co. Ltd.
Extrusion Production
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(29)
Hycast Technology Shanghai Co., Ltd
Research & Development
100%
2
-
-
19
-
-
-
(1)
Total China & Hong Kong
830
4
-
4,330
236
59
64
427









Graphics
© Hydro 2024
253
Country
by country
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
Croatia
Hydro Building Systems Croatia d.o.o.
Building Systems Production
100%
11
-
17
-
-
-
-
2
Total Croatia
11
-
17
-
-
-
-
2
Czech Republic
Hydro Building Systems Czechia sro
Sales and Marketing
100%
6
-
-
-
1
-
-
3
Hueck s.r.o
Sales and Marketing
100%
4
-
0.002
-
-
-
-
2
Total Czech Republic
10
-
0.002
-
1
-
-
6
Denmark
Hydro Extrusion Denmark A/S
Extrusion Production
100%
284
-
7,952
1,896
56
13
-
412
Hydro Holding Denmark A/S
Holding Company
100%
-
-
157
-
-
(3)
(6)
1,633
Hydro Precision Tubing Tønder A/S
Precision Tubing Production
100%
407
21
5,671
1,724
(157)
(37)
-
534
Hydro Rein Solar Holding DK 1 ApS
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hydro Rein Solar BidCo DK 1 ApS
Renewable Energy
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hydro Rein Solar General Partner DK 1 ApS
Renewable Energy
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hydro Rein Solar 1 K/S
Renewable Energy
100%
-
-
-
-
(6)
(1)
-
(5)
Hydro Rein Solar Holding DK 2 ApS
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hydro Rein Solar BidCo DK 2 ApS
Renewable Energy
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hydro Rein Solar General Partner DK 2 ApS
Renewable Energy
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hydro Rein Solar 2 K/S
Renewable Energy
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total Denmark
691
21
13,781
3,620
(107)
(29)
(6)
2,574
Estonia
Hydro Extrusion Baltics AS
Sales and Marketing
100%
10
-
16
144
6
1
1
27
Total Estonia
10
-
16
144
6
1
1
27
Finland
Hydro Extrusion Finland Oy
Sales and Marketing
100%
11
-
-
137
4
1
1
34
Total Finland
11
-
-
137
4
1
1
34
France
Extrusion Services S.a.r.l
Recycling
100%
47
1
-
897
54
13
-
293
Hydro Building Systems France Sarl
Building Systems Production
100%
983
41
-
4,110
210
61
5
700
Hydro Extrusion Albi SAS
Extrusion Production
100%
250
10
-
1,197
85
18
2
146
Hydro Extrusion Lucé/Châteauroux SAS
Extrusion Production
100%
303
15
714
1,023
(65)
(3)
-
(101)
Hydro Extrusion Puget SAS
Extrusion Production
100%
159
11
69
854
(24)
6
-
34
Hydro Holding France SAS
Holding Company
100%
3
-
-
-
316
(25)
133
(400)
Hydro Tool Center SAS
Tool and Spare Parts Services
100%
5
-
1,335
40
(1)
-
-
5
Hydro Shared Services France
Shared Services
100%
11
-
-
-
1
1
-
4
Total France
1,761
78
2,119
8,121
577
71
140
682
Germany
Hydro Extrusion Deutschland GmbH
Extrusion Production
100%
426
49
-
2,241
42
(22)
-
141
Hydro Building Systems Extrusion GmbH
Building Systems Production
100%
109
5
-
842
38
-
-
1
Hydro Extrusion Offenburg GmbH
Extrusion Production
100%
258
2
-
947
55
(3)
-
101
Hueck Extrusion GmbH & Co. KG
Extrusion Production and Remelt
100%
225
-
-
691
(160)
(13)
-
(166)
Hydro Building Systems Germany GmbH
Building Systems Production
100%
341
17
2,370
1,881
(30)
4
-
158
Hydro Extrusion Lüdenscheid GmbH
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3
Eugen Notter GmbH
Building Systems Production
100%
27
1
-
29
-
-
1
11
Eduard Hueck GmbH & Co. KG
Parent Company
100%
-
-
-
23
(3)
(53)
-
50
Hydro Aluminium Deutschland GmbH
Holding Company
100%
77
-
-
(16)
172
(325)
105
3,604
Eduard Hueck Beteiligungs GmbH
Parent Company
100%
-
-
-
-
4
-
-
-
Hueck Geschäftsführungsgesellschaft mbH
Parent Company
100%
-
-
-
-
1
2
-
7
Hydro REIN Energy Solutions Germany Gmbh
Renewable Energy
100%
-
-
-
-
(3)
-
-
(3)
Hydro Holding Offenburg GmbH
Holding Company
100%
44
1
-
38
(35)
(11)
60
512
Hueck Service GmbH & Co. KG
Shared Services
100%
24
-
-
56
2
(3)
-
4
Hueck System GmbH & Co. KG
Sales and Marketing
100%
208
1
-
787
(145)
1
-
(172)
Hydro Building Systems Lüdenscheid GmbH
Parent Company
100%
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hydro Building Systems Coating GmbH
Building Systems Production
100%
91
3
-
98
(1)
-
-
30
SEGN Standort-Entwicklungs-Gesellschaft
Nabwerk mbH
Business Management
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hydro Aluminium Gießerei Rackwitz GmbH
Recycling
100%
81
7
-
1,448
66
(4)
-
96
Hydro Aluminium High Purity GmbH
High-Purity Aluminium Production
100%
62
5
2,300
421
74
15
-
51
VAW-Innwerk Unterstützungs-Gesellschaft
GmbH
Pension Fund
78%
-
-
-
-
10
46
-
186
Hydro Aluminium Recycling Deutschland GmbH
Recycling
100%
27
4
-
385
(14)
1
-
90
Total Germany
2,000
95
4,670
9,872
73
(366)
166
4,704
Greece
Hydro Building Systems A.E.
In Liquidation / Under termination
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(44)
Total Greece
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(44)









Graphics
© Hydro 2024
254
Country
by country
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
Hungary
Hydro Extrusion Hungary Kft
Extrusion Production and Shared
Services
100%
1,752
21
30,111
3,501
187
75
87
286
Alumetal Group Hungary Kft
Recycling
100%
102
2
-
518
(75)
(3)
4
205
Total Hungary
1,854
23
30,111
4,019
112
71
91
492
India
Hydro BS India Private Limited
Shared Services and Building
Systems
100%
252
1
-
93
14
-
-
(369)
Total India
252
1
-
93
14
-
-
(369)
Italy
Hydro Aluminium Metal Products S.r.l.
Sales and Marketing
100%
2
-
-
5
1
-
-
22
Hydro Building Systems Italy S.P.A.
Building Systems Production
100%
169
3
-
1,236
156
18
12
(219)
Hydro Extrusion Italy S.r.l.
Extrusion Production
100%
269
8
19
1,941
130
43
23
217
Hydro Building Systems Atessa s.r.l.
Building Systems Production
100%
155
2
-
1,282
66
-
5
191
Total Italy
595
13
19
4,464
353
62
40
209
Japan
Hydro Aluminium Japan KK
Sales and Marketing
100%
4
-
-
142
6
2
7
73
Total Japan
4
-
-
142
6
2
7
73
Lithuania
Hydro Building Systems Lithuania UAB
Sales and Marketing
100%
10
-
-
-
3
1
1
32
Hydro Extrusion Lithuania UAB
Extrusion Production
100%
164
2
2
135
(6)
(1)
(1)
50
Total Lithuania
174
2
2
135
(3)
-
1
82
Luxembourg
Hydro Aluminium Clervaux S.A.
Recycling
100%
61
1
-
2,066
146
40
45
297
Total Luxembourg
61
1
-
2,066
146
40
45
297
Mexico
Hydro Aluminium Metals Mexico S. de R.L
Sales and Marketing
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hydro Precision Tubing Monterrey S. de R.L. de
C.V.
Precision Tubing Production
100%
167
-
28
153
(1)
9
7
110
Hydro Precision Tubing Reynosa S. de R.L. de
C.V.
Extrusion and Precision Tubing
Production
100%
328
7
3,238
210
12
5
3
59
Total Mexico
495
7
3,266
362
10
14
10
169
Morocco
Hydro Building Systems France Sarl (Branch)
Building Systems Production
100%
-
-
0
-
-
-
-
(6)
Total Morocco
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(6)
Netherlands
Hydro Alunorte B.V.
Holding Company
0%
-
-
0.1
-
(13,237)
-
-
(215)
Hydro Aluminium Brasil Investment B.V.
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
-
(1,339)
(2)
-
(299)
Hydro Albras B.V.
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
-
725
-
-
29
Hydro REIN Feijão Solar Holding B.V.
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
-
(1)
-
-
(1)
Norsk Hydro Holland B.V.
Holding Company
100%
9
-
16
36
(13,830)
14
22
2,936
Hydro Aluminium Qatalum Holding B.V.
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
-
1,039
(1)
-
1,859
Hydro REIN Feijão Holding B.V
Renewable Energy
100%
-
-
-
-
139
-
-
(5)
Hydro REIN Irupé Holding B.V.
Renewable Energy
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hydro REIN Netherlands B.V.
Renewable Energy
100%
3
-
-
-
(20)
1
-
(23)
Hueck Aluminium Profieltechniek Benelux B.V.
Sales and Marketing
100%
3
-
-
-
(1)
-
-
4
Hydro Aluminium Investment B.V.
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
-
15
2
1
13
Hydro Rein Vista Alegre Holding B.V.
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hydro Paragominas B.V.
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
-
272
-
-
5
Hydro Extrusion Holding Netherlands B.V.
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
-
(1)
-
(1)
26
Hydro Extrusion Drunen B.V.
Extrusion Production
100%
412
21
-
2,315
145
38
28
1,165
Hydro Building Systems Netherlands B.V.
Building Systems Production
100%
9
-
-
-
8
2
-
6
Hydro Extrusion Hoogezand B.V.
Extrusion Production
100%
176
1
-
965
100
26
-
456
Hydro Aluminium Netherlands B.V.
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
-
351
-
-
388
Hydro Aluminium Pará B.V.
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
459
Hydro REIN Boa Sorte Holding B.V.
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
-
7
-
-
(6)
Total Netherlands
612
22
16
3,316
(25,629)
79
50
6,798
Norway
Hycast AS
Research & Development
100%
65
5
-
463
16
2
-
191
Hydro Aluminium AS
Primary Aluminium Production
100%
2,440
662
564,395
70,472
16,946
2,351
2,484
30,865
Hydro Energi AS
Hydro Power Production
100%
357
10
6,243
11,073
682
1,052
1,227
8,443
Hydro Energi Invest AS
Holding Company
100%
-
-
619
2
(230)
(14)
-
(180)
Hydro Extruded Solutions AS
Holding Company
100%
45
2
394,429
-
1,084
45
27
84
Hydro Extrusion Norway AS
Extrusion Production
100%
104
4
-
538
27
6
5
113
Hydro Kapitalforvaltning AS
Holding Company
100%
-
-
-
13
-
-
-
1
Hydro Vigelands Brug AS
High-Purity Aluminium Production
100%
33
6
3,322
208
11
2
-
138
Hydro REIN AS
Renewable Energy
100%
52
1
63,550
187
9
25
47
286
Industriforsikring AS
Insurance
100%
5
-
-
194
164
24
32
836









Graphics
© Hydro 2024
255
Country
by country
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
Norsk Hydro ASA
Parent Company
100%
368
18
-
153
15,214
150
(30)
21,139
Hydro REIN Invest AS
Renewable Energy
100%
-
-
393
34
(22)
(4)
-
47
Hydro Rein Offshore Wind AS
Renewable Energy
100%
-
-
-
-
(9)
(2)
-
-
Hydro REIN Energy Solutions AS
Renewable Energy
100%
-
-
117
2
(36)
(8)
-
-
Svelgfos AS
Power Trading & Energy Services
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
Sør-Norge Aluminium AS
Primary Aluminium Production
100%
361
147
65,164
5,937
1,634
361
591
2,936
Hydro HAVRAND AS
Hydrogen
100%
-
-
22
4
(115)
(25)
-
-
Total Norway
3,830
855
1,098,254
89,281
35,375
3,965
4,383
64,900
Oman
Hydro Building Systems Middle East (FZC) LLC
Building Systems Production
99%
-
-
-
-
7
-
-
23
Total Oman
-
-
-
-
7
-
-
23
Poland
Hydro Building Systems Poland Sp. z o.o.
Building Systems Production
100%
44
-
2
85
3
1
-
(5)
Hydro Extrusion Poland Sp. z o.o.
Extrusion Production
100%
1,393
1
3
3,006
93
-
42
1,141
Alumetal Poland Sp. z o.
Recycling
100%
502
-
-
2,431
65
6
8
1,512
Alumetal S.A
Recycling
100%
-
-
-
21
(45)
(9)
-
1,585
T+S Sp. z o.o.
Recycling
100%
-
-
-
5
-
-
-
16
Total Poland
1,437
1
5
5,548
117
(1)
50
4,249
Portugal
Hydro Aluminium Extrusion Portugal HAEP S.A.
Extrusion Production
100%
102
-
-
595
45
10
-
156
Hydro Building Systems Portugal (HBSPT) SA
Building Systems Production
100%
65
1
-
281
32
17
11
72
Total Portugal
669
1
-
876
77
27
11
228
Serbia
Hydro Building Systems Beograd d.o.o.
Sales and Marketing
100%
3
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total Serbia
3
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Singapore
Hydro Aluminium Asia Pte. Ltd.
Trading
100%
18
-
-
12,153
96
12
9
326
Hydro Holding Singapore Pte. Ltd.
Holding Company
100%
28
-
460
57
183
-
-
(330)
Total Singapore
46
-
460
12,211
279
12
9
(4)
Slovakia
Hydro Extrusion Slovakia a.s.
Extrusion Production
100%
380
1
-
901
10
2
19
57
Slovalco a.s.
Recycling
55%
199
-
-
983
(93)
128
763
123
ZSNP DA, s.r.o.
Transportation
55%
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
1
Total Slovakia
579
1
-
1,887
(82)
130
782
181
South Africa
Technal Systems South Africa (Pty) Ltd.
In Liquidation / Under termination
100%
-
-
-
(1)
-
-
(13)
Total South Africa
-
-
-
-
(1)
-
-
(13)
Spain
Hydro Aluminium Iberia S.A.U
Recycling
100%
71
1
-
1,659
126
(116)
44
962
Hydro Building Systems Spain S.L.U.
Building Systems Production
100%
265
5
-
852
3
(1)
(2)
(9)
Hydro Extrusion Spain S.A.U.
Extrusion Production
100%
354
14
-
1,782
116
(122)
5
1,112
Hydro REIN Energy Solution Spain
Renewable Energy
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total Spain
690
20
-
4,293
244
(240)
48
2,064
Sweden
Hydro Building Systems Sweden AB
Building Systems Production
100%
118
7
30
834
56
1
1
11
Hydro Extruded Solutions AB
Holding Company and R&D
100%
47
1
409
79
849
68
51
3,400
Hydro Extrusion Sweden AB
Extrusion production
100%
829
9
19
3,249
164
4
11
(490)
Hydro Rein Energy Services AB
Renewable Energy
100%
1
-
-
-
(3)
(1)
-
(3)
Hydro REIN Solar Holding AB
Holding Company
100%
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hydro REIN Solar 1 AB
Renewable Energy
100%
0
-
-
-
(7)
(1)
-
(6)
Hydro REIN Solar 2 AB
Renewable Energy
100%
0
-
-
-
(12)
(2)
-
(9)
Total Sweden
995
17
458
4,161
1,047
69
63
2,903
Switzerland
Hydro Aluminium International SA
Sales and Marketing
100%
15
-
7,298
24,532
1,500
170
(1)
1,325
Hydro Building Systems Switzerland AG
Sales and Marketing
100%
41
3
-
434
80
12
8
103
Hueck (swiss) AG
Sales and Marketing
50%
-
-
-
-
(1)
-
-
9
Total Switzerland
56
3
7,298
24,966
1,579
182
7
1,438
Turkey
Hydro Yapi Sistem Sanayi VE Ticaret AS
Sales and Marketing
100%
26
-
2,488
109
(6)
(1)
2
1
Total Turkey
26
-
2,488
109
(6)
(1)
2
1
United Arab Emirates
Hydro Building Systems Middle East FZE
Sales and Marketing
100%
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total United Arab Emirates
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
United Kingdom
Hydro Aluminium Deeside Ltd.
Recycling
100%
57
1
-
1,427
69
17
-
494
Hydro Building Systems UK Ltd.
Building Systems Production
100%
116
1
3,196
559
(11)
(3)
-
270









Graphics
© Hydro 2024
256
Country
by country
1. Introduction
2. Business
3. Performance
4. Governance
5. Sustainability
6. Financials
7. Appendices
Content
Hydro Components UK Ltd.
Dormant
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hydro Aluminium UK Ltd.
Extrusion Production
100%
592
2
-
2,139
(104)
(28)
-
211
Hydro Holdings UK Ltd.
Holding Company
100%
1
-
-
1
2
1
18
(400)
Hueck UK Ltd.
Sales and Marketing
100%
5
-
1
-
-
-
-
(2)
Total United Kingdom
771
4
3,197
4,126
(44)
(12)
18
572
USA
EMC Ashtabula Inc
Dormant
100%
-
-
-
-
2
(1)
-
(2,844)
EMC Metals Inc
Dormant
100%
-
-
-
-
(22)
7
-
930
Hydro Aluminium Metals USA, LLC
Recycling and Sales
100%
210
-
-
8,728
287
64
-
(846)
Hydro Building Systems North America LLC
Sales and Marketing
100%
1
-
-
41
-
-
-
(40)
Hydro Extrusion Portland Inc.
Extrusion Production
100%
275
1
-
1,650
(90)
(31)
-
(313)
Hydro Extrusion USA LLC
Extrusion Production
100%
5,225
27
-
27,952
938
(168)
(8)
1,454
Hydro Holding North America Inc.
Holding Company
100%
-
-
1,148
-
354
318
294
3,471
Norsk Hydro USA LLC
Public Affairs
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hydro Precision Tubing Louisville Inc.
Dormant
100%
-
-
-
-
(1)
1
-
(249)
Hydro Precision Tubing Monterrey LLC
Precision Tubing Production
100%
-
-
-
644
37
(9)
-
653
Hydro Precision Tubing USA LLC
Precision Tubing Production
100%
253
-
-
2,114
13
(20)
-
(563)
Total USA
5,964
28
1,148
41,129
1,519
162
286
1,653
Total Eliminations, non-controlling interests, goodwill and excess values not attributable to specific legal entities
(94,516)
(4,669)
(497)
(22)
(28,265)
Total joint operations and joint ventures
-
(416)
-
-
(5,604)
Total Hydro including discontinued operations
32,724
1,745
1,192,770
193,619
6,546
3,742
7,177
60,877
Discontinued operations
-
-
-
-
-
Total Hydro from continuing operations
193,619
6,546
3,742
7,177
60,877
1)
Number of employees is based on the legal entity each employee is employed by. This might differ from number of employees by country of work, which is reported in the Notes on Own workforce.
2)
Revenue consists of external and internal revenue from sales of products and services, and realized and unrealized results from derivatives related to sale of products. Elimination of sale to other Hydro companies is presented on a combined basis in “Eliminations”. Revenue in this report
equals revenue in Hydro’s consolidated financial statements payments include settlement of tax liabilities with tax credits generated from other payments to federal authorities
3)
For the composition of income before tax, please refer to consolidated income statements and related notes
4)
For a description and the composition of income taxes, please refer to consolidated income statements and related notes
5)
Income taxes paid represents the actual payments made during the year independent of which year the tax relates to. In some tax regimes including Brazil, tax payments include settlement of tax liabilities with tax credits generated from other payments to federal authorities
6)
Retained earnings consists of accumulated gains and losses, net of distributed profits from the point of view of the legal entity. Retained earnings existing in the companies at the time of Hydro’s acquisition is deducted in “Eliminations”. In addition, “Eliminations” consists of unrealized
gains in transactions between Hydro companies
7)
Hydro Aluminium Australia Pty Ltd is used to report Hydro portion of operations for Tomago Aluminium Company Pty Limited, a joint operation.
8)
Hydro Aluminium Canada & Co. Ltd. Is used to report Hydro portion of operations for Aluminerie Alouette Inc, a joint venture
9)
Extended table covering GRI 207 tax reporting requirement is published on www.hydro.com









Graphics